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Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 207003 (2002) [4 pages]

Evidence for a Nodeless Gap from the Superfluid Density of Optimally Doped Pr1.855Ce0.145CuO4-y Films

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John A. Skinta and Thomas R. Lemberger
Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210-1106

T. Greibe and M. Naito
NTT Basic Research Laboratories, 3-1 Morinosato Wakamiya, Atsugi-shi, Kanagawa 243 Japan

Received 5 July 2001; published 7 May 2002

We present measurements of the ab-plane magnetic penetration depth, λ(T), in five optimally doped Pr1.855Ce0.145CuO4-y films for 1.6KTTc24K. Low resistivities, high superfluid densities ns(T)λ-2(T), high Tc’s, and small transition widths are reproducible and indicative of excellent film quality. For all five films, λ-2(T)/λ-2(0) at low T is well fitted by an exponential temperature dependence with a gap, Δmin, of 0.85kBTc. This behavior is consistent with a nodeless gap and is incompatible with d-wave superconductivity.

© 2002 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.207003
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.207003
PACS:
74.25.Fy, 74.72.Jt, 74.76.Bz