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Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 238101 (2002) [4 pages]

Formation and Interaction of Membrane Tubes

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Imre Derényi1,2, Frank Jülicher1,3, and Jacques Prost1
1Institut Curie, UMR 168, 26 rue d'Ulm, F-75248 Paris Cédex 05, France
2Department of Biological Physics, Eötvös University, Pázmány P. stny. 1A, H-1117 Budapest, Hungary
3Max Planck Institut für Physik komplexer Systeme, Nöthnitzer Strasse 38, D-01187 Dresden, Germany

See Also: Erratum

Received 8 February 2002; published 28 May 2002

We show that the formation of membrane tubes (or membrane tethers), which is a crucial step in many biological processes, is highly nontrivial and involves first-order shape transitions. The force exerted by an emerging tube is a nonmonotonic function of its length. We point out that tubes attract each other, which eventually leads to their coalescence. We also show that detached tubes behave like semiflexible filaments with a rather short persistence length. We suggest that these properties play an important role in the formation and structure of tubular organelles.

© 2002 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.238101
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.238101
PACS:
87.16.Dg, 82.70.-y, 87.68.+z

See Also

Erratum: Imre Derényi, Frank Jülicher, and Jacques Prost, Erratum: Formation and Interaction of Membrane Tubes [Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 238101 (2002)], Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 209901 (2002).