corner
corner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 040601 (2002) [4 pages]

Experimental Evidence of Stochastic Resonance in an Excitable Optical System

Download: PDF (219 kB) Buy this article Export: BibTeX or EndNote (RIS)

Francesco Marino, Massimo Giudici*, Stéphane Barland, and Salvador Balle
Department de Física Interdisciplinar, Instituto Mediterráneo de Estudios Avanzados (CSIC-UIB), C/ Miquel Marqués 21, E-07190 Esporles, Spain

Received 1 August 2001; published 10 January 2002

Experimental evidence of stochastic resonance in an excitable optical system is reported. We apply a sinusoidal forcing to the system and, for a finite external noise level, we find a frequency for which the excitable pulsing occurs periodically at the frequency imposed by the modulation. This resonant frequency matches the inverse of the average escape time of the stochastically driven system (i.e., without forcing). The same resonance is found by varying the noise level for fixed forcing frequencies. We discuss different indicators in order to describe quantitatively the degree of resonance.

© 2002 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.040601
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.040601
PACS:
05.40.Ca, 42.60.Mi

*Present address: Institut Non-Linéaire de Nice, UMR 6618 CNRS-UNSA, 1361 Route des Lucioles, 06560 Valbonne, France.

Permanent address: Institut Non-Linéaire de Nice, UMR 6618 CNRS-UNSA, 1361 Route des Lucioles, 06560 Valbonne, France.