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Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 086401 (2002) [4 pages]

Droplet State and the Compressibility Anomaly in Dilute 2D Electron Systems

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Junren Shi1 and X. C. Xie1,2
1Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma 74078
2International Center for Quantum Structures and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

Received 22 March 2001; published 6 February 2002

We investigate the space distribution of carrier density and the compressibility of two-dimensional (2D) electron systems by using the local density approximation. The strong correlation is simulated by the local exchange and correlation energies. A slowly varied disorder potential is applied to simulate the disorder effect. We show that the compressibility anomaly observed in 2D systems which accompanies the metal-insulator transition can be attributed to the formation of the droplet state due to a disorder effect at low carrier densities.

© 2002 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.086401
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.086401
PACS:
71.30.+h, 73.21.-b