corner
corner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 124301 (2002) [4 pages]

Overcoming the Diffraction Limit in Wave Physics Using a Time-Reversal Mirror and a Novel Acoustic Sink

Download: PDF (234 kB) Buy this article Export: BibTeX or EndNote (RIS)

J. de Rosny* and M. Fink
Laboratoire Ondes et Acoustique, ESPCI, Université Paris VII, U.M.R. 7587 C.N.R.S., 10 rue Vauquelin, 75005 Paris, France

See Also: Publisher's Note

Received 26 October 2001; published 30 August 2002; publisher error corrected 31 October 2002

In recent years, time-reversal (TR) mirrors have been developed that create TR waves for ultrasonic transient fields propagating through complex media. A TR wave back propagates and refocuses exactly at its initial source. However, because of diffraction, even if the source is pointlike the wave refocuses on a spot size that cannot be smaller than half a wavelength. Here, by using a TR interpretation of this limit, we show that this latter limitation can be overcome if the source is replaced by its TR image. This new device acts as an acoustic sink that absorbs the TR wave. Here we report the first experimental result obtained with an acoustic sink where a focal spot size of less than 1/14th of one wavelength is recorded.

© 2002 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.124301
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.124301
PACS:
43.35.+d, 42.25.Fx, 43.20.+g

*Electronic address: julien.derosny@espci.fr

URL: www.loa.espci.fr

See Also

Publisher's Note: J. de Rosny and M. Fink, Publisher’s Note: Overcoming the Diffraction Limit in Wave Physics using a Time-Reversal Mirror and a Novel Acoustic Sink [Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 124301 (2002)], Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 219901 (2002).