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Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 150402 (2002) [4 pages]

Accidental Suppression of Landau Damping of the Transverse Breathing Mode in Elongated Bose-Einstein Condensates

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B. Jackson and E. Zaremba
Department of Physics, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ontario K7L 3N6, Canada

Received 28 June 2002; published 19 September 2002

We study transverse radial oscillations of an elongated Bose-Einstein condensate using finite-temperature simulations, in the context of a recent experiment at ENS [ F. Chevy et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 88 250402 (2002)]. The mode observed experimentally corresponds to an in-phase collective oscillation of both the condensate and the thermal cloud. Our simulations are in excellent agreement with experiment, accounting for the very small damping rates observed. In contrast to other condensate modes, interatomic collisions are found to be the dominant damping mechanism in this case.

© 2002 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.150402
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.150402
PACS:
03.75.Fi, 05.30.Jp, 67.40.Db