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Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 161102 (2002) [4 pages]

Determination of the Gravitational Constant with a Beam Balance

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St. Schlamminger*, E. Holzschuh, and W. Kündig
Physik-Institut, Universität Zürich, CH-8057 Zürich, Switzerland

Received 26 July 2002; published 30 September 2002

The Newtonian gravitational constant G was determined by means of a novel beam-balance experiment with an accuracy comparable to that of the most precise torsion-balance experiments. The gravitational force of two stainless steel tanks filled with 13 521 kg mercury on 1.1 kg test masses was measured using a commercial mass comparator. A careful analysis of the data and the experimental error yields G=6.674 07(22)×10-11   m3 kg-1 s-2. This value is in excellent agreement with most values previously obtained with different methods.

© 2002 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.161102
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.161102
PACS:
04.80.–y, 06.20.Jr

*Electronic address: schlammi@physik.unizh.ch

Deceased.

See Also

Reply: T. Datta, Ming Yin, Andreea Dimofte, M. Bleiweiss, A. Lungu, Jafar Amirzadeh, and W. E. Sharp, Tidal Effects on Gravity Experiments with a Balance, Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 109001 (2003).

Reply: W. Kündig and St. Schlamminger, Kündig and Schlamminger Reply:, Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 109002 (2003).