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Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 025703 (2002) [4 pages]

Boundary between Long-Range and Short-Range Critical Behavior in Systems with Algebraic Interactions

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Erik Luijten1,* and Henk W. J. Blöte2,3
1Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois 61801
2Laboratory of Applied Physics, Delft University of Technology, P.O. Box 5046, 2600 GA Delft, The Netherlands
3Lorentz Institute, Leiden University, P.O. Box 9506, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands

Received 27 December 2001; published 20 June 2002

We investigate phase transitions of two-dimensional Ising models with power-law interactions, using an efficient Monte Carlo algorithm. For slow decay, the transition is of the mean-field type; for fast decay, it belongs to the short-range Ising universality class. We focus on the intermediate range, where the critical exponents depend continuously on the power law. We find that the boundary with short-range critical behavior occurs for interactions depending on distance r as r-15/4. This answers a long-standing controversy between mutually conflicting renormalization-group analyses.

© 2002 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.025703
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.025703
PACS:
64.60.Ak, 05.70.Jk, 64.60.Fr, 75.10.Hk

*Electronic address: luijten@uiuc.edu