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Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 028501 (2002) [4 pages]

Global Climate Models Violate Scaling of the Observed Atmospheric Variability

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R. B. Govindan1,2, Dmitry Vyushin1,2, Armin Bunde2,*, Stephen Brenner3, Shlomo Havlin1, and Hans-Joachim Schellnhuber4
1Minerva Center and Department of Physics, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 52900, Israel
2Institut für Theoretische Physik III, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen, Heinrich-Buff-Ring 16, 35392 Giessen, Germany
3Department of Geography, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 52900, Israel
4Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, D-14412 Potsdam, Germany

Received 1 November 2001; revised 22 April 2002; published 21 June 2002

We test the scaling performance of seven leading global climate models by using detrended fluctuation analysis. We analyze temperature records of six representative sites around the globe simulated by the models, for two different scenarios: (i) with greenhouse gas forcing only and (ii) with greenhouse gas plus aerosol forcing. We find that the simulated records for both scenarios fail to reproduce the universal scaling behavior of the observed records and display wide performance differences. The deviations from the scaling behavior are more pronounced in the first scenario, where also the trends are clearly overestimated.

© 2002 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.028501
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.028501
PACS:
92.60.Wc, 02.70.Hm, 64.60.Ak, 92.70.Gt

*Email address: Armin.Bunde@theo.physik.uni-giessen.de

See Also

Reply: D. Ritson, Comment on “Global Climate Models Violate Scaling of the Observed Atmospheric Variability”, Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 159803 (2004).

Reply: D. Vyushin, A. Bunde, St. Brenner, S. Havlin, R. B. Govindan, and H.-J. Schellnhuber, Vjushin et al. Reply:, Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 159804 (2004).