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Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 237402 (2002) [4 pages]

Experimental Measurement of the Dynamic Photothermal Effect in Fabry-Perot Cavities for Gravitational Wave Detectors

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M. De Rosa1,*, L. Conti2, M. Cerdonio2, M. Pinard3, and F. Marin1
1Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Firenze, INFN, Sezione di Firenze, and LENS, Via Sansone 1, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino (FI), Italy
2Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Padova, and INFN, Sezione di Padova, Via Marzolo 8, I-35131 Padova, Italy
3Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, 4 place Jussieu, F75252 Paris, France

Received 28 December 2001; published 18 November 2002

We report the experimental observation of the frequency dependence of the photothermal effect. The measurements are performed by modulating the laser power absorbed by the mirrors of two high-finesse Fabry-Perot cavities. The results are very well described by a recently proposed theoretical model [M. Cerdonio, L. Conti, A. Heidmann, and M. Pinard, Phys. Rev. D 63 082003 (2001)], confirming the correctness of such calculations. Our observations and quantitative characterization of the dynamic photothermal effect demonstrate its critical importance for interferometric displacement measurements towards the quantum limit, as those necessary for gravitational wave detection.

© 2002 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.237402
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.237402
PACS:
78.20.Nv, 04.80.Nn, 72.70.+m

*Corresponding author.

derosa@lens.unifi.it