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Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 240201 (2002) [4 pages]

Complex Probabilities on RN as Real Probabilities on CN and an Application to Path Integrals

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Don Weingarten*
IBM Research, P.O. Box 218, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598

Received 27 June 2002; published 26 November 2002

We establish a necessary and sufficient condition for averages over complex-valued weight functions on RN to be represented as statistical averages over real, non-negative probability weights on CN. Using this result, we show that many path integrals for time-ordered expectation values of bosonic degrees of freedom in real-valued time can be expressed as statistical averages over ensembles of paths with complex-valued coordinates, and then speculate on possible consequences of this result for the relation between quantum and classical mechanics.

© 2002 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.240201
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.240201
PACS:
03.65.Ca, 02.30.Cj, 03.65.Ta

*Present address: Clinton Group, 55 Water Street, New York, NY 10041.