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Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 178301 (2003) [4 pages]

Giant Stress Fluctuations at the Jamming Transition

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Didier Lootens1,2, Henri Van Damme1, and Pascal Hébraud1,*
1P.P.M.D., CNRS UMR 7615, ESPCI, 10 rue Vauquelin 75231, Paris Cedex 05, France
2I.F.P. Division Chimie et Physicochimie Appliquée, 1 avenue de Bois-Préau 92852 Rueil-Malmaison Cedex, France

Received 6 December 2002; published 29 April 2003

We study the stress response to a steady imposed shear rate in a concentrated suspension of colloidal particles. We show that, in a small range of concentrations and shear rates, stress exhibits giant fluctuations. The amplitude of these fluctuations obeys a power-law behavior, up to the apparition of a new branch of flow, leading to an excess of high amplitude fluctuations which exhibit a well-defined periodicity.

© 2003 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.178301
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.178301
PACS:
82.70.Dd, 83.60.Rs, 83.80.Hj

*Electronic address: pascal.hebraud@espci.fr