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Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 205002 (2003) [4 pages]

Ultrarelativistic-Positron-Beam Transport through Meter-Scale Plasmas

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M. J. Hogan1, C. E. Clayton2, C. Huang2, P. Muggli3, S. Wang2, B. E. Blue2, D. Walz1, K. A. Marsh2, C. L. O’Connell1, S. Lee3, R. Iverson1, F.-J. Decker1, P. Raimondi1, W. B. Mori2, T. C. Katsouleas3, C. Joshi2, and R. H. Siemann1
1Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Stanford, California 94309, USA
2University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
3University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089, USA

Received 26 November 2002; published 21 May 2003

We report on the first study of the dynamic transverse forces imparted to an ultrarelativistic positron beam by a long plasma in the underdense regime. Focusing of the 28.5 GeV beam is observed from time-resolved beam profiles after the 1.4 m plasma. The strength of the imparted force varies along the ∼12  ps full length of the bunch as well as with plasma density. Computer simulations substantiate the longitudinal aberration seen in the data and reveal mechanisms for emittance degradation.

© 2003 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.205002
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.205002
PACS:
52.40.Mj, 41.75.Ht, 41.75.Lx