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Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 248701 (2003) [4 pages]

Solar Flare Intermittency and the Earth’s Temperature Anomalies

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Nicola Scafetta1,2 and Bruce J. West1,2,3
1Pratt School EE Department, Duke University, P.O. Box 90291, Durham, North Carolina 27708, USA
2Physics Department, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, USA
3Mathematics Division, Army Research Office, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709, USA

Received 6 March 2003; published 17 June 2003

We argue that Earth’s short-term temperature anomalies and the solar flare intermittency are linked. The analysis is based upon the study of the scaling of both the spreading and the entropy of the diffusion generated by the fluctuations of the temperature time series. The joint use of these two methods evidences the presence of a Lévy component in the temporal persistence of the temperature data sets that corresponds to the one that would be induced by the solar flare intermittency. The mean monthly temperature data sets cover the period from 1856 to 2002.

© 2003 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.248701
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.248701
PACS:
94.10.Dy, 05.45.Tp, 47.27.Nz, 95.75.Wx