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Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 024801 (2003) [4 pages]

Generation of a Self-Chirped Few-Cycle Optical Pulse in a FEL Oscillator

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Ryoichi Hajima* and Ryoji Nagai
Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute, Tokai, Ibaraki, 319-1195 Japan

Received 3 December 2002; published 8 July 2003

We study the generation of a self-chirped optical pulse in a free-electron laser (FEL) oscillator. In a high-gain FEL oscillator, the frequency chirp is induced in the slippage region as a result of superradiant FEL resonance, and this time-frequency correlation evolves continuously into a few-cycle regime, if the optical cavity length is perfectly synchronized to the electron bunch interval. Numerical simulations based on the slowly evolving wave approximation and experimental results are presented.

© 2003 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.024801
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.024801
PACS:
41.60.Cr, 42.50.Fx, 42.65.Re

*Electronic address: hajima@popsvr.tokai.jaeri.go.jp