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Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 240402 (2003) [4 pages]

Pure Gas of Optically Trapped Molecules Created from Fermionic Atoms

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S. Jochim, M. Bartenstein, A. Altmeyer, G. Hendl, C. Chin, J. Hecker Denschlag, and R. Grimm
Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Innsbruck, Technikerstraße 25, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria

Received 5 August 2003; published 8 December 2003

We report on the production of a pure sample of up to 3×105 optically trapped molecules from a Fermi gas of 6Li atoms. The dimers are formed by three-body recombination near a Feshbach resonance. For purification, a Stern-Gerlach selection technique is used that efficiently removes all trapped atoms from the atom-molecule mixture. The behavior of the purified molecular sample shows a striking dependence on the applied magnetic field. For very weakly bound molecules near the Feshbach resonance, the gas exhibits a remarkable stability with respect to collisional decay.

© 2003 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.240402
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.240402
PACS:
03.75.Ss, 05.30.Fk, 32.80.Pj, 33.80.Ps