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Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 052302 (2003) [4 pages]

Net Baryon Density in Au+Au Collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider

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Steffen A. Bass1,2, Berndt Müller1, and Dinesh K. Srivastava3,4
1Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708-0305, USA
2RIKEN BNL Research Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
3Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, 1/AF Bidhan Nagar, Kolkata 700 064, India
4Physics Department, McGill University, 3600 University Street, Montreal, H3A 2T8, Canada

Received 29 December 2002; revised 24 April 2003; published 1 August 2003

We calculate the net-baryon rapidity distribution in Au+Au collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) in the framework of the parton cascade model (PCM). Parton rescattering and fragmentation leads to a substantial increase in the net-baryon density at midrapidity over the density produced by initial primary parton-parton scatterings. The PCM is able to describe the measured net-baryon density at RHIC.

© 2003 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.052302
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.052302
PACS:
25.75.–q, 12.38.Mh