Phys. Rev. Lett.
91,
072305
(2003)
[4 pages]
Transverse-Momentum Spectra in Au+Au and d+Au Collisions at √sNN=200 GeV and the Pseudorapidity Dependence of High-pT Suppression
I. Arsene et al. BRAHMS Collaboration
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I. Arsene1, I. G. Bearden7, D. Beavis1, C. Besliu10, B. Budick6, H. Bøggild7, C. Chasman1, C. H. Christensen7, P. Christiansen7, J. Cibor3, R. Debbe1, E. Enger12, J. J. Gaardhøje7, M. Germinario7, K. Hagel8, O. Hansen7, A. Holm7, H. Ito1,11, A. Jipa10, F. Jundt2, J. I. Jørdre9, C. E. Jørgensen7, R. Karabowicz4, E. J. Kim1, T. Kozik4, T. M. Larsen12, J. H. Lee1, Y. K. Lee5, S. Lindal12, G. Lystad9, G. Løvhøiden12, Z. Majka4, A. Makeev8, B. McBreen1, M. Mikelsen12, M. Murray8,11, J. Natowitz8, B. Neumann11, B. S. Nielsen7, J. Norris11, D. Ouerdane7, R. Płaneta4, F. Rami2, C. Ristea10, O. Ristea10, D. Röhrich9, B. H. Samset12, D. Sandberg7, S. J. Sanders11, R. A. Scheetz1, P. Staszel7,4, T. S. Tveter12, F. Videbæk1, R. Wada8, Z. Yin9, and I. S. Zgura10 (BRAHMS Collaboration)
1Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA 2Institut de Recherches Subatomiques and Université Louis Pasteur, Strasbourg, France 3Institute of Nuclear Physics, Krakow, Poland 4M. Smoluchkowski Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland 5Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA 6New York University, New York, New York 10003, USA 7Niels Bohr Institute, Blegdamsvej 17, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen 2100, Denmark 8Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 17843, USA 9University of Bergen, Department of Physics, Bergen, Norway 10University of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania 11University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA 12University of Oslo, Department of Physics, Oslo, Norway
Received 3 July 2003; published 15 August 2003
We present spectra of charged hadrons from Au+Au and d+Au collisions at √sNN=200 GeV measured with the BRAHMS experiment at RHIC. The spectra for different collision centralities are compared to spectra from p+p̅ collisions at the same energy scaled by the number of binary collisions. The resulting ratios (nuclear modification factors) for central Au+Au collisions at η=0 and η=2.2 evidence a strong suppression in the high pT region (>2 GeV/c). In contrast, the d+Au nuclear modification factor (at η=0) exhibits an enhancement of the high pT yields. These measurements indicate a high energy loss of the high pT particles in the medium created in the central Au+Au collisions. The lack of suppression in d+Au collisions makes it unlikely that initial state effects can explain the suppression in the central Au+Au collisions.
© 2003 The American Physical Society
URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.072305
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.072305
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