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Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 088301 (2003) [4 pages]

Electrical Manipulation of Nanomagnets

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L. Y. Gorelik1, R. I. Shekhter1, V. M. Vinokur2, D. E. Feldman2, V. I. Kozub3, and M. Jonson1
1Department of Applied Physics, Chalmers University of Technology and Göteborg University, SE-412 96 Göteborg, Sweden
2Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 South Cass, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA
3Division of Solid State Physics, Ioffe Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia

Received 14 February 2003; published 19 August 2003

We demonstrate that it is possible to manipulate the magnetic coupling between two nanomagnets by means of an ac electric field. In the scheme suggested, the magnetic coupling is mediated by a magnetic particle that is in contact with both nanomagnets via tunnel barriers. The time-dependent electric field is applied so that the height of first one barrier then the other is suppressed in an alternating fashion. We show that the result is a pumping of magnetization from one nanomagnet to the other through the mediating particle. The dynamics of the magnetization of the mediating particle allows the coupling to be switched between being ferromagnetic and being antiferromagnetic.

© 2003 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.088301
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.088301
PACS:
85.75.–d, 72.25.Mk, 75.50.Tt