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Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 117403 (2004) [4 pages]

Overcoming the Diffraction Limit with a Planar Left-Handed Transmission-Line Lens

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Anthony Grbic and George V. Eleftheriades
The Edward S. Rogers Sr. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, 10 King’s College Road, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 3G4

Received 28 May 2003; published 18 March 2004

We report experimental results at 1.057 GHz that demonstrate the ability of a planar left-handed lens, with a relative refractive index of -1, to form images that overcome the diffraction limit. The left-handed lens is a planar slab consisting of a grid of printed metallic strips over a ground plane, loaded with series capacitors (C) and shunt inductors (L). The measured half-power beamwidth of the point-source image formed by the left-handed lens is 0.21 effective wavelengths, which is significantly narrower than that of the diffraction-limited image corresponding to 0.36 wavelengths.

© 2004 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.117403
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.117403
PACS:
78.20.Ci, 41.20.Jb, 42.25.Fx