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Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 153601 (2004) [4 pages]

Non-Gaussian Statistics from Individual Pulses of Squeezed Light

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Jérôme Wenger*, Rosa Tualle-Brouri, and Philippe Grangier
Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l’Institut d’Optique, CNRS UMR 8501, F-91403 Orsay, France

Received 20 November 2003; published 13 April 2004

We describe the observation of a “degaussification” protocol that maps individual pulses of squeezed light onto non-Gaussian states. This effect is obtained by sending a small fraction of the squeezed vacuum beam onto an avalanche photodiode, and by conditioning the single-shot homodyne detection of the remaining state upon the photon-counting events. The experimental data provide clear evidence of phase-dependent non-Gaussian statistics. This protocol is closely related to the first step of an entanglement distillation procedure for continuous variables.

© 2004 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.153601
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.153601
PACS:
42.50.Dv, 03.67.–a, 03.65.Wj

*Email address: jerome.wenger@iota.u-psud.fr