corner
corner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 157004 (2004) [4 pages]

Thermodynamic and Transport Measurements of Superconducting Na0.3CoO2·1.3H2O Single Crystals Prepared by Electrochemical Deintercalation

Download: PDF (321 kB) Buy this article Export: BibTeX or EndNote (RIS)

F. C. Chou1, J. H. Cho2,*, P. A. Lee1,2, E. T. Abel1,2, K. Matan1,2, and Y. S. Lee1,2
1Center for Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
2Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA

Received 27 June 2003; published 15 April 2004

Superconducting single crystal samples of Na0.3CoO2·1.3H2O have been produced using an electrochemical technique which dispenses with the usual bromine chemical deintercalation method. In fully hydrated crystals, susceptibility and specific heat measurements confirm that bulk superconductivity has been achieved. The extracted normal state density of states indicates Fermi-liquid behavior with strong mass enhancement and a modest Wilson ratio. Measurements of Hc2 for Hc and Hab reveal significant anisotropy, and the extracted value for the coherence length is about 100 Å, consistent with an extremely narrow bandwidth.

© 2004 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.157004
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.157004
PACS:
74.70.–b, 74.25.Bt, 74.25.Fy, 74.62.Bf

*Permanent address: RCDAMP and Department of Physics, Pusan National University, Pusan 609-735, Korea