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Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 175002 (2004) [4 pages]

Modeling of a Lower-Hybrid Current Drive by Including Spectral Broadening Induced by Parametric Instability in Tokamak Plasmas

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R. Cesario1,*, A. Cardinali1, C. Castaldo1, F. Paoletti2, and D. Mazon3
1Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Centro Ricerche Frascati c.p. 65, 00044 Frascati, Italy
2East Windsor Regional School District, Hightstown, New Jersey 08520, USA
3Association Euratom-CEA, CEA Cadarache 13108, St Paul lez Durance, France

Received 29 September 2003; published 27 April 2004

By incorporating parametric instabilities of lower hybrid (LH) waves into a ray-tracing Fokker-Planck code, accurate simulations of the LH deposition profiles are provided, which are useful for interpreting the long-lasting internal transport barriers (ITBs) sustained by lower hybrid current drive (LHCD) on JET (Joint European Torus). Utilizing the new model, the simulation of the q-profile evolution results in agreement with that provided by the motional Stark effect reconstructed equilibria. Low magnetic shear (s≈0) is produced by LHCD in a layer close to the ITB radial foot.

© 2004 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.175002
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.175002
PACS:
52.35.Hr

*Electronic address: cesario@frascati.enea.it