Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 230802 (2004) [4 pages]New Limits on the Drift of Fundamental Constants from Laboratory MeasurementsReceived 3 December 2003; published 10 June 2004 We have remeasured the absolute 1S-2S transition frequency νH in atomic hydrogen. A comparison with the result of the previous measurement performed in 1999 sets a limit of (-29±57) Hz for the drift of νH with respect to the ground state hyperfine splitting νCs in 133Cs. Combining this result with the recently published optical transition frequency in 199Hg+ against νCs and a microwave 87Rb and 133Cs clock comparison, we deduce separate limits on α˙/α=(-0.9±2.9)×10-15 yr-1 and the fractional time variation of the ratio of Rb and Cs nuclear magnetic moments μRb/μCs equal to (-0.5±1.7)×10-15 yr-1. The latter provides information on the temporal behavior of the constant of strong interaction. © 2004 The American Physical Society URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.230802
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.230802
PACS:
06.30.Ft, 06.20.Jr, 32.30.Jc
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