corner
corner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 256801 (2004) [4 pages]

Detection of a Landau Band-Coupling-Induced Rearrangement of the Hofstadter Butterfly

Download: PDF (525 kB) Buy this article Export: BibTeX or EndNote (RIS)

M. C. Geisler1, J. H. Smet1, V. Umansky2, K. von Klitzing1, B. Naundorf3, R. Ketzmerick4, and H. Schweizer5
1Max-Planck-Institut für Festkörperforschung, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
2Braun Center for Submicron Research, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel
3Max-Planck-Institut für Strömungsforschung, 37073 Göttingen, Germany
4Institut für Theoretische Physik, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany
5IV Physikalisches Institut, Universität Stuttgart, D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany

Received 27 December 2003; published 22 June 2004

The spectrum of 2D electrons subjected to a weak 2D potential and a perpendicular magnetic field is composed of Landau bands with a fractal internal pattern of subbands and minigaps referred to as Hofstadter’s butterfly. The Hall conductance may serve as a spectroscopic tool as each filled subband contributes a specific quantized value. Advances in sample fabrication now finally offer access to the regime away from the limiting case of a very weak potential. Complex behavior of the Hall conductance is observed and assigned to Landau band-coupling-induced rearrangements within the butterfly.

© 2004 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.256801
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.256801
PACS:
73.43.Qt, 73.21.–b, 73.50.–h, 73.61.–r