Proposed Experiment to Test the Bounds of Quantum Correlations

The combination of quantum correlations appearing in the Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt inequality can give values between the classical bound, 2, and Tsirelson’s bound, 2√2. However, for a given set of local observables, there are values in this range which no quantum state can attain. We provide the analytical expression for the corresponding bound for a parametrization of the local observables introduced by Filipp and Svozil, and describe how to experimentally trace it using a source of singlet states. Such an experiment will be useful to identify the origin of the experimental errors in Bell’s inequality-type experiments and could be modified to detect hypothetical correlations beyond those predicted by quantum mechanics.