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Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 093904 (2004) [4 pages]

Gap Solitons in Waveguide Arrays

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D. Mandelik1,*, R. Morandotti2, J. S. Aitchison3, and Y. Silberberg1
1Department of Physics of Complex Systems, The Weizmann Institute of Science, 76100 Rehovot, Israel
2Universite’ du Quebec, Institute National de la Recherche Scientifique, Varennes, Quebec, Canada J3X 1S2
3Edward S. Rogers Sr. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 3G4

Received 23 September 2003; published 4 March 2004

Bright and dark spatial gap solitons are demonstrated in waveguide arrays. These gap solitons travel across the array at zero transverse velocity, in complete analogy with stationary (immobile) temporal gap solitons. Furthermore, the launching configuration for observing these stationary gap solitons is shown to be the analog of an “ideal experiment” for observing stationary temporal gap solitons, never observed so far. A clear distinction is established between the family of Floquet-Bloch solitons in general and discrete solitons in particular, and the limiting case of gap solitons.

© 2004 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.093904
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.093904
PACS:
42.65.Tg, 42.25.Fx, 42.65.Wi, 42.82.Et

*Email address: daniel.mandelik@weizmann.ac.il