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Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 095701 (2004) [4 pages]

Intramicellar Glass Transition and Liquid Dynamics in Soft Confinement

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Li-Min Wang, Fang He, and Ranko Richert
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287-1604, USA

Received 19 November 2003; published 3 March 2004

We explore the dynamics of viscous propylene glycol (PG) near its glass transition for the case of soft spatial confinement. The supercooled liquid is geometrically restricted by the reverse micelles of a glass-forming PG/AOT/decalin microemulsion, with the intramicellar dynamics being probed by triplet state solvation dynamics. While hard confinement by porous solids is known to result in slower dynamics and an increased glass transition temperature Tg of PG, the nanodroplets suspended in a more fluid environment display faster structural relaxation, equivalent to a reduction of Tg as observed in freestanding polymer films.

© 2004 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.095701
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.095701
PACS:
64.70.Pf, 68.05.Gh, 77.22.Gm