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Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 017403 (2004) [4 pages]

Ultrafast Ground-State Recovery of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes

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Libai Huang, Hermeneglido N. Pedrosa, and Todd D. Krauss
Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14267, USA

Received 27 May 2003; published 1 July 2004

The band-edge relaxation dynamics in isolated and bundled single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) were studied with ultrafast transient absorption spectroscopy. The loss of the excited state population was unexpectedly fast, with >90% of the transient absorption signal recovering in a few hundred fs. For isolated SWNTs in resonance with a SWNT electronic transition, a novel relaxation pathway was observed, characterized by a relatively slow signal recovery (>100  ps). We ascribe this relaxation pathway to the decay of excited electrons from the band-edge.

© 2004 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.017403
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.017403
PACS:
78.67.Ch, 73.22.–f, 78.47.+p