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Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 113402 (2004) [4 pages]

Phase-Space Invariants as Indicators of the Critical Behavior of Nanoaggregates

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Vincenzo Aquilanti1, Andrea Lombardi1, Mikhail B. Sevryuk1,*, and Ersin Yurtsever2
1Dipartimento di Chimica, Università di Perugia, I-06123 Perugia, Italy
2College of Arts and Sciences, Koç University Rumelifeneri yolu, Sarıyer Istanbul, Turkey 34450

See Also: Publisher's Note

Received 27 November 2003; published 9 September 2004; publisher error corrected 10 September 2004

A phase-space approach is proposed for molecular dynamics simulations, which serve as a bridge between detailed descriptions of microscopic world and macroscopic properties of matter. The introduction—aside from the angular momentum of spatial rotations—of other “hyperangular” momenta (the overall grand angular momentum of a cluster of particles and those describing the deformation and rearrangement modes) permits one to analyze different degrees of freedom and to extract, from simulation data, a kinetic energy partition in terms of phase-space invariants. Model calculations illustrate how these provide specific signatures of critical behavior, such as energy thresholds for openings of chaotic pathways in small clusters and for phase transitions in nanoaggregates.

© 2004 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.113402
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.113402
PACS:
36.40.Sx, 36.40.Ei, 45.50.Jf

*On leave from: Institute of Energy Problems of Chemical Physics, The Russia Academy of Sciences, Leninskiĭ prospect 38, Building 2, Moscow 119334, Russia

See Also

Publisher's Note: Vincenzo Aquilanti, Andrea Lombardi, Mikhail B. Sevryuk, and Ersin Yurtsever, Publisher's Note: Phase-Space Invariants as Indicators of the Critical Behavior of Nanoaggregates [Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 113402 (2004)], Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 139902 (2004).