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Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 126406 (2004) [4 pages]

All-Electron Self-Consistent GW Approximation: Application to Si, MnO, and NiO

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Sergey V. Faleev1, Mark van Schilfgaarde2, and Takao Kotani3
1Sandia National Laboratories, Livermore, California 94551, USA
2Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, 85284, USA
3Department of Physics, Osaka University, Toyonaka 560, Japan

Received 18 October 2003; published 17 September 2004

We present a new kind of self-consistent GW approximation based on the all-electron, full-potential linear muffin-tin orbital method. By iterating the eigenfunctions of the GW Hamiltonian, self-consistency in both the charge density and the quasiparticle spectrum is achieved. We explain why this form of self-consistency should be preferred to the conventional one. Some results for Si (a representative semiconductor) are presented. Finally we consider many details in the electronic structure of the antiferromagnetic insulators MnO and NiO. Excellent agreement with experiment is shown for many properties, suggesting that a Landau quasiparticle (energy band) picture provides a reasonable description of electronic structure even in these correlated materials.

© 2004 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.126406
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.126406
PACS:
71.10.–w, 71.15.Ap, 71.20.–b, 75.50.Ee