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Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 180403 (2004) [4 pages]

Interference of an Array of Independent Bose-Einstein Condensates

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Zoran Hadzibabic, Sabine Stock, Baptiste Battelier, Vincent Bretin, and Jean Dalibard
Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France

Received 19 May 2004; published 26 October 2004

We have observed high-contrast matter wave interference between 30 Bose-Einstein condensates with uncorrelated phases. Interferences were observed after the independent condensates were released from a one-dimensional optical lattice and allowed to overlap. This phenomenon is explained with a simple theoretical model, which generalizes the analysis of the interference of two condensates.

© 2004 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.180403
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.180403
PACS:
03.75.Lm, 32.80.Pj

*Unité de Recherche de l’Ecole normale supérieure et de l’Université Pierre et Marie Curie, associée au CNRS.