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Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 206805 (2004) [4 pages]

Evidence for Two Different Solid Phases of Two-Dimensional Electrons in High Magnetic Fields

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Yong P. Chen1,2, R. M. Lewis2,1, L. W. Engel2, D. C. Tsui1, P. D. Ye2,1,*, Z. H. Wang3,2, L. N. Pfeiffer4, and K. W. West4
1Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA
2National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, 1800 E. Paul Dirac Drive, Tallahassee, Florida 32310, USA
3Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA
4Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Murray Hill, New Jersey 07974, USA

Received 20 July 2004; published 11 November 2004

We have observed two different rf resonances in the frequency dependent real diagonal conductivity of very high quality two-dimensional electron systems in the high magnetic field insulating phase and interpret them as coming from two different pinned electron solid phases (labeled as “A” and “B”). The “A” resonance is observable for Landau level filling ν<2/9 [reentrant around the ν=1/5 fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE)] and then crosses over to the different “B” resonance which dominates at sufficiently low ν. Moreover, the “A” resonance is found to show dispersion with respect to the size of the transmission line, indicating that the “A” phase has a large correlation length. We suggest that quantum correlations such as those responsible for FQHE may play an important role in giving rise to such different solids.

© 2004 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.206805
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.206805
PACS:
73.43.–f, 32.30.Bv, 78.70.Gq

*Current address: Agere Systems, 555 Union Blvd., Allentown, PA 18109, USA.