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Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 035003 (2004) [4 pages]

Organizing Multiple Femtosecond Filaments in Air

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G. Méchain1, A. Couairon2, M. Franco1, B. Prade1, and A. Mysyrowicz1
1Laboratoire d'Optique Appliquée, École Nationale Supérieure des Techniques Avancées-École Polytechnique, CNRS UMR 7639, F-91761 Palaiseau, France
2Centre de Physique Théorique, École Polytechnique, CNRS UMR 7644, F-91128, Palaiseau, France

Received 30 October 2003; published 15 July 2004

We show that it is possible to organize regular filamentation patterns in air by imposing either strong field gradients or phase distortions in the input-beam profile of an intense femtosecond laser pulse. A comparison between experiments and 3+1 dimensional numerical simulations confirms this concept and shows for the first time that a control of the transport of high intensities over long distances may be achieved by forcing this well ordered propagation regime. In this case, deterministic effects prevail in multiple femtosecond filamentation, and no transition to the optical turbulence regime is obtained [ Mlejnek et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 83 2938 (1999)].

© 2004 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.035003
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.035003
PACS:
52.38.Hb, 42.25.Bs, 42.65.Jx, 42.65.Sf