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Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 056401 (2004) [4 pages]

Giant Electron-Electron Scattering in the Fermi-Liquid State of Na0.7CoO2

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S. Y. Li1, Louis Taillefer1, D. G. Hawthorn2, M. A. Tanatar2,*, Johnpierre Paglione2, M. Sutherland2, R. W. Hill2,†, C. H. Wang3, and X. H. Chen3
1Département de physique, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Québec, Canada
2Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
3Structural Research Laboratory, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, People's Republic of China

Received 19 December 2003; published 26 July 2004

The in-plane resistivity ρ and thermal conductivity κ of single crystal Na0.7CoO2 were measured down to 40 mK. Verification of the Wiedemann-Franz law, κ/T=L0/ρ as T→0, and observation of a T2 dependence of ρ at low temperature establish the existence of a well-defined Fermi-liquid state. The measured value of coefficient A reveals enormous electron-electron scattering, characterized by the largest Kadowaki-Woods ratio A/γ2 encountered in any material. The rapid suppression of A with magnetic field suggests a possible proximity to a magnetic quantum critical point. We also speculate on the possible role of magnetic frustration and proximity to a Mott insulator.

© 2004 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.056401
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.056401
PACS:
71.10.Ay, 71.27.+a, 72.15.Eb

*Permanent address: Institute of Surface Chemistry, N.A.S. Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.

Present address: Department of Physics, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.