Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 147002 (2005) [4 pages]Thermal Conductance of Andreev Interferometers
See accompanying Physics Focus We calculate the thermal conductance GT of diffusive Andreev interferometers, which are hybrid loops with one superconducting arm and one normal-metal arm. The presence of the superconductor suppresses GT; however, unlike a conventional superconductor, GT/GNT does not vanish as the temperature T→0, but saturates at a finite value that depends on the resistance of the normal-superconducting interfaces, and their distance from the path of the temperature gradient. The reduction of GT is determined primarily by the suppression of the density of states in the proximity-coupled normal metal along the path of the temperature gradient. GT is also a strongly nonlinear function of the thermal current, as found in recent experiments. © 2005 The American Physical Society URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.147002
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.147002
PACS:
74.45.+c, 73.23.−b, 74.25.Fy
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