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Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 187004 (2005) [4 pages]

Macroscopic Tunnel Splittings in Superconducting Phase Qubits

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Philip R. Johnson*, William T. Parsons, Frederick W. Strauch, J. R. Anderson, Alex J. Dragt, C. J. Lobb, and F. C. Wellstood
Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20850, USA

See Also: Erratum

Received 23 November 2004; published 13 May 2005

Prototype Josephson-junction based qubit coherence times are too short for quantum computing. Recent experiments probing superconducting phase qubits have revealed previously unseen fine splittings in the transition energy spectra. These splittings have been attributed to new microscopic degrees of freedom (microresonators), a previously unknown source of decoherence. We show that macroscopic resonant tunneling in the extremely asymmetric double-well potential of the phase qubit can have observational consequences that are strikingly similar to the observed data.

© 2005 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.187004
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.187004
PACS:
74.50.+r, 03.65.Xp, 03.67.Lx, 85.25.Cp

*Electronic address: philipj@physics.umd.edu

Electronic address: fstrauch@physics.umd.edu

See Also

Erratum: Philip R. Johnson, William T. Parsons, Frederick W. Strauch, J. R. Anderson, Alex J. Dragt, C. J. Lobb, and F. C. Wellstood, Erratum: Macroscopic Tunnel Splittings in Superconducting Phase Qubits [Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 187004 (2005)], Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 049901 (2005).