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Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 203001 (2005) [4 pages]

Optical Production of Ultracold Polar Molecules

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Jeremy M. Sage1, Sunil Sainis1, Thomas Bergeman2, and David DeMille1
1Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
2Department of Physics and Astronomy, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA

Received 29 December 2004; published 23 May 2005

We demonstrate the production of ultracold polar RbCs molecules in their vibronic ground state, via photoassociation of laser-cooled atoms followed by a laser-stimulated state transfer process. The resulting sample of X1Σ+(v=0) molecules has a translational temperature of ∼100  μK and a narrow distribution of rotational states. With the method described here it should be possible to produce samples even colder in all degrees of freedom, as well as other bialkali species.

© 2005 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.203001
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.203001
PACS:
32.80.Pj, 39.25.+k, 33.70.Ca, 33.80.Wz