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Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 047601 (2005) [4 pages]

Domain-Enhanced Interlayer Coupling in Ferroelectric/Paraelectric Superlattices

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V. A. Stephanovich1, I. A. Luk’yanchuk2,3, and M. G. Karkut2
1University of Opole, Institute of Mathematics and Informatics, Opole, 45-052, Poland
2University of Picardie Jules Verne, Laboratory of Condensed Matter Physics, Amiens, 80039, France
3L. D. Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics, RAS, 117940 GSP-1, Moscow, Russia

Received 6 September 2004; published 2 February 2005

We investigate the ferroelectric phase transition and domain formation in a periodic superlattice consisting of alternate ferroelectric (FE) and paraelectric (PE) layers of nanometric thickness. We find that the polarization domains formed in the different FE layers can interact with each other via the PE layers. By coupling the electrostatic equations with those obtained by minimizing the Ginzburg-Landau functional, we calculate the critical temperature of transition Tc as a function of the FE/PE superlattice wavelength Λ and quantitatively explain the recent experimental observation of a thickness dependence of the ferroelectric transition temperature in KTaO3/KNbO3 strained-layer superlattices.

© 2005 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.047601
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.047601
PACS:
77.80.Bh, 77.55.+f, 77.80.Dj