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Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 143201 (2005) [4 pages]

Bose-Einstein Condensation in a Circular Waveguide

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S. Gupta, K. W. Murch, K. L. Moore, T. P. Purdy, and D. M. Stamper-Kurn
Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA

Received 27 April 2005; published 29 September 2005

We have produced Bose-Einstein condensates in a ring-shaped magnetic waveguide. The few-millimeter diameter, nonzero-bias ring is formed from a time-averaged quadrupole ring. Condensates that propagate around the ring make several revolutions within the time it takes for them to expand to fill the ring. The ring shape is ideally suited for studies of vorticity in a multiply connected geometry and is promising as a rotation sensor.

© 2005 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.143201
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.143201
PACS:
39.20.+q, 03.75.−b, 05.30.Jp, 39.25.+k