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Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 186402 (2005) [4 pages]

Non-Fermi-Liquid Behavior in Quasi-One-Dimensional Li0.9Mo6O17

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J. Hager1, R. Matzdorf1, J. He2, R. Jin2, D. Mandrus2,3, M. A. Cazalilla4, and E. W. Plummer2,3
1Fachbereich Naturwissenschaften, Universität Kassel, 34109 Kassel, Germany
2Oak Ridge National Laboratory, 1 Bethel Valley Road, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, USA
3Department of Physics, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
4Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC), Manuel de Lardizabal, 4. 20018-Donostia, Spain

Received 15 April 2005; published 25 October 2005

We present temperature dependent scanning tunneling spectroscopy data of the quasi-one-dimensional conductor Li0.9Mo6O17. The differential tunneling current in our low-temperature spectra shows a power-law behavior around the Fermi energy, which is expected for a clean Luttinger liquid. The power-law exponent is found to be 0.6. Spectra for a temperature range of 5 to 55 K can be fitted fairly well with a model for tunneling into a Luttinger liquid at the appropriate temperature. A fit with a model based on a zero bias anomaly is significantly worse compared to the Luttinger liquid model. No signature of a phase transition at T=24  K is observed in our temperature dependent data.

© 2005 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.186402
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.186402
PACS:
71.10.Pm, 68.37.Ef, 71.10.Hf