corner
corner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 187405 (2005) [4 pages]

Coherent Population Trapping of Electron Spins in a High-Purity n-Type GaAs Semiconductor

Download: PDF (267 kB) Buy this article Export: BibTeX or EndNote (RIS)

Kai-Mei C. Fu1,*, Charles Santori2, Colin Stanley3, M. C. Holland3, and Yoshihisa Yamamoto1,†
1Quantum Entanglement Project, ICORP, JST, Edward L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-4085, USA
2Quantum Science Research, Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, 1501 Page Mill Road, MS1123, Palo Alto, California 94304, USA
3Department of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, Oakfield Avenue, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8LT, United Kingdom

Received 31 March 2005; published 27 October 2005

In high-purity n-type GaAs under a strong magnetic field, we are able to isolate a lambda system composed of two Zeeman states of neutral-donor-bound electrons and the lowest Zeeman state of bound excitons. When the two-photon detuning of this system is zero, we observe a pronounced dip in the excited-state photoluminescence, indicating the creation of the coherent population-trapped state. Our data are consistent with a steady-state three-level density-matrix model. The observation of coherent population trapping in GaAs indicates that this and similar semiconductor systems could be used for various electromagnetically induced transparency type experiments.

© 2005 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.187405
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.187405
PACS:
78.55.Cr, 42.50.Gy, 71.35.−y, 78.67.−n

*Electronic address: kaimeifu@stanford.edu

Also at National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, Japan.