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Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 217207 (2005) [4 pages]

Atomic Origin of Magnetocrystalline Anisotropy in Nd2Fe14B

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D. Haskel1, J. C. Lang1, Z. Islam1, A. Cady1, G. Srajer1, M. van Veenendaal1,2, and P. C. Canfield3
1Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA
2Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, De Kalb, Illinois 60115, USA
3Department of Physics and Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA

Received 1 August 2005; published 18 November 2005

The magnetic moment reversal at each of the two inequivalent Nd sites in a single crystal of ferromagnetic Nd2Fe14B is probed by dichroic resonant diffraction of circularly polarized x rays. The results, supported by theory, show that the c-axis intrinsic magnetic stability of this superior permanent magnetic material arises predominately at one of the Nd sites (g). The other site (f) undermines magnetic stability by favoring a magnetic moment orientation in the basal plane.

© 2005 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.217207
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.217207
PACS:
75.25.+z, 75.30.−m, 75.50.Bb

See Also

Comment: M. D. Kuz’min, Comment on “Atomic Origin of Magnetocrystalline Anisotropy in Nd2Fe14B, Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 259701 (2006).

Reply: Daniel Haskel and Michel van Veenendaal, Haskel and van Veenendaal Reply:, Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 259702 (2006).