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Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 246802 (2005) [4 pages]

Aharonov-Bohm Superperiod in a Laughlin Quasiparticle Interferometer

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F. E. Camino, Wei Zhou, and V. J. Goldman
Department of Physics, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA

Received 7 April 2005; published 6 December 2005

We report an Aharonov-Bohm superperiod of five magnetic flux quanta (5h/e) observed in a Laughlin quasiparticle interferometer, where an edge channel of the 1/3 fractional quantum Hall fluid encircles an island of the 2/5 fluid. This result does not violate the gauge invariance argument of the Byers-Yang theorem because the magnetic flux, in addition to affecting the Aharonov-Bohm phase of the encircling 1/3 quasiparticles, creates the 2/5 quasiparticles in the island. The superperiod is accordingly understood as imposed by the anyonic statistical interaction of Laughlin quasiparticles.

© 2005 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.246802
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.246802
PACS:
73.43.Fj, 31.15.Lc, 73.23.−b