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Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 083001 (2005) [4 pages]

Inner-Shell Photodetachment Thresholds: Unexpected Long-Range Validity of the Wigner Law

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R. C. Bilodeau1,2, J. D. Bozek2, N. D. Gibson3, C. W. Walter3, G. D. Ackerman2, I. Dumitriu1, and N. Berrah1
1Western Michigan University, Physics Department, Kalamazoo, Michigan 49008-5151, USA
2Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Berkeley, California 94720, USA
3Department of Physics and Astronomy, Denison University, Granville, Ohio 43023, USA

Received 20 April 2005; published 15 August 2005

Threshold behavior in inner-shell photodetachment is studied for the first time, specifically with 2-, 3-, or 4-electron emission from He- and S-. The threshold shapes are surprisingly consistent with the Wigner threshold law in all cases, despite large PCI effects observed in He-. In S-, the s-wave law is observed to agree with the data over an unprecedented range, more than an order of magnitude greater than predictions, and allows for the observation of the d-wave component. The measurements also demonstrate a means for obtaining precise core-excitation energies of free atoms.

© 2005 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.083001
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.083001
PACS:
32.80.Gc, 32.80.Hd