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Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 166803 (2006) [4 pages]

Molecular Transport Junctions: Current from Electronic Excitations in the Leads

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Michael Galperin1, Abraham Nitzan2, and Mark A. Ratner1
1Department of Chemistry and Nanotechnology Center, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USA
2School of Chemistry, The Sackler Faculty of Science, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel

Received 17 November 2005; published 25 April 2006

Using a model comprising a two-level bridge connecting free electron reservoirs we show that coupling of a molecular bridge to electron-hole excitations in the leads can markedly effect the source-drain current through a molecular junction. In some cases, e.g., molecules that exhibit strong charge transfer transitions, the contribution from electron-hole excitations can exceed the Landauer elastic current and dominate the observed conduction.

© 2006 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.166803
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.166803
PACS:
73.23.−b, 73.50.Lw, 85.65.+h, 85.80.−b