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Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 176802 (2006) [4 pages]

Spectroscopy of the Kondo Problem in a Box

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Ribhu K. Kaul1,2, Gergely Zaránd3,4, Shailesh Chandrasekharan1, Denis Ullmo1,5, and Harold U. Baranger1
1Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, USA
2Institut für Theorie der Kondensierten Materie, Universität Karlsruhe, 76128 Karlsruhe, Germany
3Research Institute of Physics, Technical University Budapest, Budapest, H-1521, Hungary
4Institut für Theoretische Feskörperphysik, Universität Karlsruhe, 76128 Karlsruhe, Germany
5CNRS, Université Paris-Sud, LPTMS UMR 8626, 91405 Orsay Cedex, France

Received 13 January 2006; published 3 May 2006

Motivated by experiments on double quantum dots, we study the problem of a single magnetic impurity confined in a finite metallic host. We prove an exact theorem for the ground state spin, and use analytic and numerical arguments to map out the spin structure of the excitation spectrum of the many-body Kondo-correlated state, throughout the weak to strong coupling crossover. These excitations can be probed in a simple tunneling-spectroscopy transport experiment; for that situation we solve rate equations for the conductance.

© 2006 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.176802
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.176802
PACS:
73.23.Hk, 72.10.Fk, 73.21.La