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Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 131801 (2006) [4 pages]

Improved Experimental Limit on the Electric Dipole Moment of the Neutron

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C. A. Baker1, D. D. Doyle2, P. Geltenbort3, K. Green1,2, M. G. D. van der Grinten1,2, P. G. Harris2, P. Iaydjiev1,*, S. N. Ivanov1,†, D. J. R. May2, J. M. Pendlebury2, J. D. Richardson2, D. Shiers2, and K. F. Smith2
1Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, Oxon OX11 0QX, United Kingdom
2Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QH, United Kingdom
3Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, F-38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France

Received 9 February 2006; revised 29 March 2006; published 27 September 2006

An experimental search for an electric dipole moment (EDM) of the neutron has been carried out at the Institut Laue-Langevin, Grenoble. Spurious signals from magnetic-field fluctuations were reduced to insignificance by the use of a cohabiting atomic-mercury magnetometer. Systematic uncertainties, including geometric-phase-induced false EDMs, have been carefully studied. The results may be interpreted as an upper limit on the neutron EDM of |dn|<2.9×10-26e  cm (90% C.L.).

© 2006 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.131801
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.131801
PACS:
13.40.Em, 07.55.Ge, 11.30.Er, 14.20.Dh

*On leave from Institute of Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy, Sofia, Bulgaria.

On leave from PNPI, Russia.

See Also

Comment: S. K. Lamoreaux and R. Golub, Comment on “Improved Experimental Limit on the Electric Dipole Moment of the Neutron”, Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 149101 (2007).

Reply: C. A. Baker, D. D. Doyle, P. Geltenbort, K. Green, M. G. van der Grinten, P. G. Harris, P. Iaydjiev, S. N. Ivanov, D. J. May, J. M. Pendlebury, J. D. Richardson, D. Shiers, and K. F. Smith, Baker et al. Reply:, Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 149102 (2007).