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Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 143903 (2006) [3 pages]

Up-Conversion Fluorescence: Noncoherent Excitation by Sunlight

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S. Baluschev1,*, T. Miteva2,†, V. Yakutkin1, G. Nelles2, A. Yasuda2, and G. Wegner1
1Max-Planck-Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128 Mainz, Germany
2Sony Deutschland GmbH, Materials Science Laboratory, Hedelfingerstrasse 61, 70327 Stuttgart, Germany

Received 2 May 2006; published 4 October 2006

See accompanying Physics Focus

We demonstrate up-conversion of noncoherent sunlight realized by ultralow excitation intensity. The bimolecular up-conversion process in our systems relies on the presence of a metastable triplet excited state, and thus has dramatically different photophysical characteristics relative to the other known methods for photon up-conversion (two-photon absorption, parametric processes, second harmonic generation, sequential multiphoton absorption, etc.).

© 2006 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.143903
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.143903
PACS:
42.25.Kb, 42.65.Ky, 42.70.Jk, 42.79.Nv

*Electronic address: balouche@mpip-mainz.mpg.de

Electronic address: miteva@sony.de