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Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 147801 (2006) [4 pages]

Orientational Coupling Amplification in Ferroelectric Nematic Colloids

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Fenghua Li1, Oleksandr Buchnev2, Chae Il Cheon3, Anatoliy Glushchenko4, Victor Reshetnyak5, Yuri Reznikov2, Timothy J. Sluckin6, and John L. West1
1Liquid Crystal Institute, Kent State University, Kent, Ohio 44242, USA
2Institute of Physics, Ukrainian Academy of Science, Kyiv, Ukraine
3Hoseo University, Baebang, Asan, Chungnam 336-795, Korea
4University of Colorado at Colorado Springs, Colorado Springs, Colorado 80933, USA
5Kyiv Taras Shevchenko University, Kyiv, Ukraine
6School of Mathematics, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom

See Also: Erratum

Received 15 March 2006; published 5 October 2006

We investigated the physical properties of low concentration ferroelectric nematic colloids, using calorimetry, optical methods, infrared spectroscopy, and capacitance studies. The resulting homogeneous colloids possess a significantly amplified nematic orientational coupling. We find that the nematic orientation coupling increases by ∼10% for particle concentrations of 0.2%. A manifestation of the increased orientational order is that the clearing temperature of a nematic colloid increases by up to 40 °C compared to the pure liquid crystal host. A theoretical model is proposed in which the ferroelectric particles induce local dipoles whose effective interaction is proportional to the square of the orientational order parameter.

© 2006 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.147801
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.147801
PACS:
64.70.Md, 77.84.−s, 82.70.Dd

See Also

Erratum: Fenghua Li, Oleksandr Buchnev, Chae Il Cheon, Anatoliy Glushchenko, Victor Reshetnyak, Yuri Reznikov, Timothy J. Sluckin, and John L. West, Erratum: Orientational Coupling Amplification in Ferroelectric Nematic Colloids [Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 147801 (2006)], Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 219901 (2007).